In the USCCB document, Responsibility, Rehabilitation, and Restoration: A Catholic Perspective on Crime and Criminal Justice, the bishops state:
"A Catholic approach (to the correctional ministry) begins with the recognition that the dignity of the human person applies to both victim and offender.Volunteers in the Catholic Criminal Justice Ministry can:
We are guided by the paradoxical Catholic teaching on crime and punishment: We will not tolerate the crime and violence that threatens the lives and dignity of our sisters and brothers, and we will not give up on those who have lost their way. We seek both justice and mercy. Working together, we believe our faith calls us to protect public safety, promote the common good, and restore community. We believe a Catholic ethic of responsibility, rehabilitation, and restoration can become the foundation for the necessary reform of our broken criminal justice system.
The Catholic community has a tremendous history and capacity to help shape the issues of crime and criminal justice in the United States. Few organizations do more to prevent crime or heal its effects than the Catholic Church. Through many committed individual Catholics, correctional ministry programs, parish outreach efforts, Catholic schools, diocesan peace and justice offices, community organizing projects, ex-inmate reintegration programs, family counseling, drug and alcohol recovery programs, and charitable services to low-income people, the Catholic community responds to criminal justice concerns in a wide variety of ways.
Volunteers reach out to prisoners and their families, offering help and hope to those caught up in crime and the criminal justice system. Just as victims of crime have a variety of needs, so do offenders, ex-inmates and especially their families. The Church should not only have a strong presence in prisons and jails—where we Catholics work to meet the spiritual and emotional needs of inmates—but should make special efforts to assist children left without the support of their incarcerated parent."